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← Chapter 6: The Yoga of Meditation

Verse 6.12

Speaker: Krishna

Sanskrit

तत्रैकाग्रं मनः कृत्वा यतचित्तेन्द्रियक्रियः। उपविश्यासने युञ्ज्याद्योगमात्मविशुद्धये॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tatraikāgraṁ manaḥ kṛtvā yata-cittendriya-kriyaḥ upaviśyāsane yuñjyād yogam ātma-viśuddhaye

Word-by-Word Meanings

tatra-there
ekāgram-one-pointed
manaḥ-mind
yata-citta-indriya-kriyaḥ-controlling mind, senses, and activities
yuñjyāt-should practice
ātma-viśuddhaye-for purification of the self

Translation

Seated there on the seat, making the mind one-pointed, controlling the activities of the mind and senses, one should practice yoga for self-purification.

Commentary

The purpose of meditation is stated clearly: ātma-viśuddhi, purification of the self. The technique involves ekāgratā (one-pointedness) and restraint of mental and sensory activities. This is the classical definition of dhyāna as concentration leading to purification.

Themes

yogaatman