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← Chapter 11: The Yoga of the Vision of the Universal Form

Verse 11.54

Speaker: Krishna

Sanskrit

भक्त्या त्वनन्यया शक्य अहमेवंविधोऽर्जुन | ज्ञातुं द्रष्टुं च तत्त्वेन प्रवेष्टुं च परन्तप ||५४||

Transliteration (IAST)

bhaktyā tv ananyayā śakya aham evaṁ-vidho 'rjuna | jñātuṁ draṣṭuṁ ca tattvena praveṣṭuṁ ca parantapa ||54||

Word-by-Word Meanings

bhaktyā-by devotion
ananyayā-exclusive/undivided
śakyaḥ-possible
evaṁ-vidhaḥ-in this way
jñātum-to know
draṣṭum-to see
tattvena-in truth/in reality
praveṣṭum-to enter into
parantapa-O scorcher of foes

Translation

But by exclusive devotion alone can I be known, seen in truth, and entered into, O Arjuna, O scorcher of foes.

Commentary

This verse provides the definitive answer to how the divine can be truly known. After negating all other means (verses 48, 53), Krishna declares that 'ananya-bhakti' (exclusive, undivided devotion) alone grants knowledge, vision, and union with the Divine. Ramanuja considers this the theological climax of the chapter - establishing bhakti as the supreme path. The three stages - knowing (jñātum), seeing (draṣṭum), and entering (praveṣṭum) - represent progressive levels of realization.

Themes

bhaktimokshasurrender