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← Chapter 4: The Yoga of Knowledge and Renunciation of Action

Verse 4.15

Speaker: Krishna

Sanskrit

एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः। कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम्।।

Transliteration (IAST)

evaṁ jñātvā kṛtaṁ karma pūrvair api mumukṣubhiḥ kuru karmaiva tasmāt tvaṁ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṁ kṛtam

Word-by-Word Meanings

jñātvā-having known
pūrvaiḥ-by the ancients
mumukṣubhiḥ-by those seeking liberation
kuru-perform
karma-action
pūrvataram-in ancient times

Translation

All the liberated souls in ancient times acted with this understanding of My transcendental nature. Therefore you should perform your duty, following in their footsteps.

Commentary

Krishna urges Arjuna to follow the example of ancient seekers who performed action with knowledge. This verse bridges jñāna and karma - knowledge does not negate action but transforms it. The appeal to tradition reinforces the paramparā principle established at the chapter's opening.

Themes

karmajnanadharma